MAY 23, 2002 THU
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Living with the past

Surprise... did you know Singapore has 22 museums that preserve and showcase its multi-faceted heritage? Get to know them, including some offbeat ones, at a festival at Suntec City, starting next Friday

By Tommy Wee

UNKNOWN to many, there are 22 museums scattered around Singapore, each representing a different chapter of the island's rich heritage.

The Chinese Heritage Centre is housed in the Nanyang Technological University grounds. It opened seven years ago and about 4,000 visitors file through its quiet galleries every year. -- Pictures by ALAN LIM

Next Friday, heritage takes centrestage as these institutions, both the popular and off-beat ones, are celebrated at MuseumFest 2002.

The three-day festival, organised by the National Heritage Board and the Museum Roundtable, is held at the Suntec City atrium outside Carrefour.

From 11 am to 8 pm daily, visitors can catch mini-exhibitions staged by 18 museums, ranging from the Republic of Singapore Air Force Museum to the Singapore Philatelic Museum and the Civil Defence Heritage Gallery.

They can also take part in activities like board games, archaeological quizzes, puppet-making and live performances.

On Saturday and Sunday, you can also visit the board's three national museums - Singapore History Museum, Singapore Art Museum and Asian Civilisations Museum - for free.

As a treat on both days, shuttle buses sponsored by Singapore Bus Service will also ferry visitors from MuseumFest at Suntec City to the museums from 11 am to 5.30 pm.

Says Ms Thangamma Karthigesu, director of education and corporate communications at the Heritage Board: 'The museums have reinvented themselves. They are still very much largely educational places, but the methodology is very different. Interactive exhibits are used to stimulate all the senses now.'

When MuseumFest was held last year at Parco Bugis Junction, it attracted about 155,000 visitors over the weekend.

This year's $100,000 affair, held to commemorate International Museum Day today, marks MuseumFest's fourth anniversary.

While attendance figures at local museums over the past two years have hovered around 550,000, Ms Karthigesu says: 'Generally, attendance has been on the rise across the board, even though there's been a slight drop in tourists.

'This is because Singaporeans are becoming more well-travelled and sophisticated. We even have students returning from overseas volunteering to be museum guides.'

While the three national museums are familiar, the other museums featured in the festival have so far made little impact on the cultural radar.

Says Ms Karthigesu: 'As opposed to about 10 years ago when each museum worked on its own and everyone fought for the same pie where attendance was concerned, we now connect and collaborate with each other to create cultural capital.'

Chaired by the National Heritage Board, the Museum Roundtable was formed in 1996 to bring the museums closer to Singaporeans and tourists.

Life! takes you on a road trip to four little-known museums around the island.


Hall of fame for heroes

  • CIVIL DEFENCE HERITAGE GALLERY
    Central Fire Station,
    62 Hill Street
    Tel: 6332-2995 (http://www.scdf.gov.sg/)
    Tuesdays to Sundays,
    10 am - 5 pm, Closed on Mondays
    Admission: Free
    Guided tours: Call for arrangement

    LOST tourists spilling into Central Fire Station from Hill Street would be pleasantly surprised by a quirky crash-course in firefighting.

    Housed in a two-storey 1908 building gazetted as a national monument in 1997, the gallery packs heat for its horror stories - such as the devastating fires of Bukit Ho Swee in 1961 and Robinson's Department Store in 1972 - as well as upbeat, interactive displays of modern firefighting technology.

    Built at a cost of $1.9 million, it is snazzy science fair and amusing archive of low-tech firefighting during colonial times.

    Gallery chairman Jackson Lim, 41, says: 'You'll get a deep sense of the work and spirit of the firefighter. This is the place to be if you want to look for heroes.'

    Opened to the public last November, the gallery has seen some 16,000 visitors - 90 per cent of whom are noisy schoolchildren.

    As for the free guided tours on demand, even if you do not understand English, you would not be stranded. There are hand-held 'audio guides' which explain the various exhibits in English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil and Japanese.

    True to the economies of scale, the gallery might start charging for admission. Says Lim, who is also the head of manpower at the Singapore Civil Defence Force: 'We'll probably charge a low $1 or $2, purely for administrative purposes, of course.'


    Gelled hairdos and oh-so-tight shorts

  • SPORTS MUSEUM
    15 National Stadium, Kallang
    Tel: 6340-9517
    (http://www.sportsmuseum.ssc.gov.sg/)
    Mondays to Fridays, 9 am - 12.30 pm, 2.30 pm - 5pm,
    Saturdays, 9 am - 12.30 pm, closed on Sundays and public holidays
    Admission: Free
    Guided tours: For pre-arranged group visits only

    WHILE thousands of football and National Day Parade fans cheer within its greying premises, a wealth of sporting heritage lies unsung in a quiet corner of the National Stadium.

    The 19-year-old Sports Museum is tucked in one corner of the National Stadium. It features artefacts from Singapore's sporting history going back 150 years. The museum sees 10,000 visitors a year, and only handles group visits.

    Beneath the West Entrance is a 19-year-old museum with seven galleries of sporting memorabilia.

    Amid black-and-white photographs and rusting trophies tracing the development of Singapore sports, the real distractions are the impossibly gelled hairdos and too-tight shorts of yesteryears' athletes.

    Home to some of the country's oldest sporting artefacts dating back more than 150 years, the museum sees some 10,000 visitors annually.

    Revisit indigenous games like congkok, bola tin and tick tock in the playroom and dive into the sporting achievements of swimmers Junie Sng, Ang Peng Siong, bowlers Adelene Wee, Jesmine Ho and athlete C. Kunalan, among others.

    Says the museum's research officer, Mrs Wee-Leong May Lai: 'This place serves as a repository for all sports objects of historical value.'

    Something all homegrown sportsmen should try: Check out the coaches' Hall Of Fame and try to spot those who terrorised you during your school's P.E. lessons.


    Get stuffed, not stuffy

  • THE RAFFLES MUSEUM OF BIODIVERSITY RESEARCH
    Department of Biological Sciences, The National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge
    Tel: 6874-5082 (rmbr.nus.edu.sg)
    Mondays to Fridays, 9 am - 5 pm, Saturdays 9 am - 1 pm, closed on Sundays and public holidays
    Admission: Free
    Guided Tours: Call for arrangement

    FOR those wondering why a museum for stuffed animals even exists when there is a zoo, the heartbreaking answer lies in a little glass-case display no bigger than a suitcase.

    The carcass of a baby leopard cat - whose sighting was recorded only twice in Singapore history - is taxidermised carefully after it was run over on Mandai Road last June.

    After 30 years, research officers here have amassed more than 500,000 samples of plants and animals unique to South-east Asia. And only last year was the collection made open to the public.

    Visitors can gawk at the Rafflesia, the largest flower in the world, or the only Leathery Turtle found in Singapore in Siglap circa 1883.

    Says N. Sivasothi, one of the centre's research officers: 'It's a snapshot of what's present in our own backyard, a miniaturised version of the African Savannah.'

    From reading the exhibits' home-made printouts, you will realise that Bukit Timah has more species of plants than the whole of North America, or that Singapore has more ant species than anywhere else in the world.

    Tempted as you might be, you are advised not to touch the stuffed animals, which have been laced with arsenic to prevent decomposition.


    Fancy nonya kueh made of sponge?

  • CHINESE HERITAGE CENTRE
    Nanyang Technological University
    Tel: 6790-6176 (http://www.huayihome.org/)
    Mondays to Fridays, 9 am - 5 pm, Saturdays, 9 am - 12 pm, closed on Sundays and public holidays
    Guided tours: For pre-arranged group visits only, advance booking recommended
    Admission: Adult $3, student $2 for guided tour, free for walk-ins

    SUITABLY, the most interesting thing about the Chinese Heritage Centre is an old but energetic Chinese man.

    Mr Tan Lai Huat, 62, is its smiling exhibition consultant. He greets you with an iron-grip handshake, takes a deep breath, and starts talking. Non-stop.

    Make no mistake, he is not the least bit annoying, just doggedly keen to share his interest in all things Chinese.

    Part self-appointed curator and part exhibit caretaker, he spares no details about how he hand-made most of the props you see in the lobby, such as the replica of an old ice-kacang machine, some old cigarette boxes, a traditional nine-layered nonya kueh - amazingly made of sponge - and a cuttlefish roaster.

    The proud collector and former tour guide has spent more than $20,000 over the last decade travelling the world to acquire all sorts of Chinese artefacts.

    The father-of-two also insists on educating visitors on the difference between samsui women in red or blue headgear. The reds are Cantonese, the blues are Hakka.

    Since the centre opened seven years ago, some 4,000 visitors have walked through its quiet galleries - which provide historical glimpses of Chinese culture and traditions anywhere from New York to Thailand - every year.

    Housed in the old administration block of the former Nanyang University, the place is a gazetted national monument charged with becoming a leading resource centre on overseas Chinese.

    Nanyang was the first and only Chinese-language university founded outside of China.

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