Meetings of the Biodiversity & Ecology Journal Club
Department of Biological Sciences, The National University of Singapore

All are welcome!

"Phylogenetics of Diseae (Orchidaceae)"

by Tim Fulcher
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
United Kingdom

Thursday, 18 Dec 2003: 4pm - 5pm

DBS Conference Room,
Block S3, Level 5, Science Drive 4,
Department of Biological Sciences,
National University of Singapore

Host: Adrian Loo

Abstract
matK Diseae (Orchidaceae) are the largest and floristically most important tribe in South Africa, but their range extends to China and other parts of Asia (Satryium). We are using plastid matK and nuclear ITS sequences to evaluate the monophyly of tribe Diseae (Orchidaceae). We have includedr 34 Diseae and 24 Orchideae using four Cranichideae and Diurideae as the outgroups. Results for the plastid DNA are similar to those from ITS; they show that Diseae are paraphyletic with respect to Orchidinae, thus supporting the inclusion of all members of Diseae in the latter. Most of the subtribes of Diseae are monophylectic. Circumscription of Habenaria and Habenariinae remain problematic.

About the Author
Tim Fulcher is a bioinformatics officer at RBG Kew for the last 5 years looking at orchid molecular phylogenies. Prior to this, he was worked on photosynthetic mechanisms in purple bacteria for 5 years postdoctoral.

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